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Sudanese citizens will now have the right to get any information from the government, according to public statements made by the former Information and Broadcasting Minister, now Minister of Culture, Youth and Sports, Gabriel Changson Chang.
The Minister said that a commission responsible for informing citizens about their rights would be set up and accompany the already established media centre holding all government information accessible to the public.
On the new Independent Media Authority Bill, the Minister said this would cover all media and would involve setting up a new authority to oversee the broadcast sector and manage allocation of frequencies for radio and TV broadcast. The independent authority will be headed by nine directors, including three women and will take over the responsibility of overseeing media from the Ministry of Information and Broadcasting. The number of women may increase in future and the board may be subjected to debate in the Assembly over its performance.
Jesper Højberg, Executive Director of International Media Support, said:
- By passing these two bills, Southern Sudan is taking a positive step forward. The right to information and a free press are two essential elements in securing peace and stability in conflict-ridden areas. I look forward to seeing the bills implemented and making a positive impact.
International Media Support has worked closely with partners in Sudan since 2005 to draft and lobby for legislation which supports freedom of expression. The new bills passed in Southern Sudan are a direct result of IMS' work with the human rights organisation Article 19 and five other partners together known as "the Consortium" who will follow the bills closely as they now go to Parliament for ratification and to be signed by the Southern Sudanese President Salva Kiir Mayardit.
While press freedom conditions in Southern Sudan are better than in areas controlled directly by Khartoum (www.Freedomhouse.org), security personnel regularly take the liberty of punishing media outlets for negative coverage. For more information on the media situation in Sudan, see the IMS report: "Media in Sudan at a crossroads: Assessment and an outline of a strategy for media support".